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 Breeding kittens

• Preparing a home for cats

To raise kittens at home, it is necessary to provide a safe place for them to feel comfortable, and this place should not be separate in the house;  It might be an unused closet, a corner of the bedroom, or a space in the house that is rarely utilized.

Cats may choose to mingle with their owner and family members throughout their early years at home, and this option must always be given to them.at first to mix or to stay alone, and it may take time for them to socialize with humans, but in the end, they will be friends with them.

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• Feed the cats

Newborn cats in the first four weeks of their life are fed only their mother’s milk, and if the young are brought to be raised at home without their mother, it is necessary to consult a veterinarian or a specialized shelter with experience in cat matters to work on bringing a large cat that can breastfeed and care for the young instead of their mother  

If this is not possible, the veterinarian should be asked about the correct way to prepare milk for youngsters and how to breastfeed them. Cow's milk should be avoided for cats of any age;  It is not easy to digest and may cause diarrhea in cats.

 When kittens are 3-4 weeks old, they can be fed a milk substitute given in shallow bowls, and then move on to providing moist, easy-to-chew cat food;  Such as porridge made from warm milk substitute, or high-quality dry or canned foods.

Kittens are usually fed several times a day during the first five weeks of life until they become accustomed to the new diet, and the young are usually weaned before they are 8 weeks old.

• Provide water for cats

It is necessary to provide clean water for cats at all times, and to allow them to drink at any time they want, because dehydration may cause severe diseases for cats, and the water should be placed in a small bowl that is replaced daily; To attract cats to drink from it.

 The water place must also be kept away from cat food and the place where they urinate, and if it is observed that cats stay away from water and do not drink, this means that the water is not clean or the container used as well.

• Set aside time to play with cats

Usually, the adoption of cats begins at the age of 10-12 weeks, and cats at this young age feel shy, and to help them overcome this feeling, time should be devoted to playing with them and nicely treating them until they begin to accept their new reality.

 And since the activity of cats.  The kitten is concentrated in the morning, this period is the most appropriate period to share its time, and it is preferable to divide the play into several short sessions with the cat, each of which ranges from 10-15 minutes per day. 

• Covering the basics that cats need

The basic needs are to provide a comfortable bed for the cat to sleep, or a cardboard box lined with a blanket, and a scratching post must be provided to protect furniture from damage, and a scratching post is a wooden pole covered with cloth or carpet and used by the cat to scratch it with its claws.

Scratching posts are available in several shapes and sizes, and the cat usually needs them to maintain the sharpness of its claws, extend its muscles and define its control area.

The litter box must also be provided and trained to use it after eating and after waking up by motivating the cat to dig gently with its claws;  If the cat succeeds in using the litter box, it should be praised, but if the cat has urinated in the wrong place, it should not be punished. 

• Preventing a Cat from feeling lonely

Usually, after adoption, a kitten feels lonely because it is separated from its mother;  He can be helped to overcome this feeling in several ways, including wrapping a clock inside a towel and placing it in his bed, and the constant sound of the clock ticking will remind him of the sound of his mother’s heartbeat;  This will give him a sense of comfort, and he can also be held gently and talked to quietly to reduce his feeling of tension.

It should be noted that kittens should stay with their mother until they reach 12-14 weeks of age, and at this stage, humans can adopt them and interact with them as they are able to play alone.

• Keep dangerous things out of the cat's reach

The house must be prepared to be suitable for the kitten to live in, as the electrical wires must be collected and kept away from it as much as possible, and all insect traps and poisonous plants must be disposed of, and the kitchen cabinets, washing machine and clothes dryer must be closed to protect the cat.

Specially designed toys must also be chosen.  for cats;  It should not contain any small parts that you might accidentally swallow, and it is usually preferable to choose stuffed toys for it.

• Introduce family members slowly

The cat can be introduced to family members one by one, and young children can be taught how to deal with cats gently, and also teach them the importance of washing hands after touching the cat.

  Until the cat begins to approach family members (and this is a sign that it feels comfortable), the tone of voice must be kept low and calm so as not to feel panic and fear.

Prevent her from hiding under the furniture, and if she tries to climb the bed, she must be carried and placed on the floor.

• Equip other pets

Other pets in the house must be prepared to accept dealing with the new cat, for example, if there is a dog inside the house, the small cat should not be left with him alone without supervision, and the small cat must be prevented from running so that the dog does not try to chase it.

There are big cats in the house and they should be given attention;  Then try to introduce the small cat to it and leave it to smell it for a short period, and in the event of any aggressive behavior from the big cat, the cats must be separated from each other and give them a short period, and then make another attempt within several days.

It is worth noting the importance of providing a reward to all pets during  This period is to encourage her to accept the new cat.

• Cat insurance during the absence

The basic requirements of the cat must be provided in the event that its owner has to leave the house, so it must be placed in one room and provide The bed, food plate, water dish, scratching post, litter box, and several toys indicated above are the basic essentials.

Television to provide sound inside the house, which makes the cat feel at ease, and a small light must be turned on if the owner is going to leave it at night.

It should be noted that a kitten under 4 months old can be left for 4 hours while leaving  A 6-month-old can be up to 8 hours old.

• Securing the first medical examination for the cat

The kitten must be shown to the veterinarian upon her arrival at home or within several days, to examine her and make sure that she does not suffer from any health problems, and ask him about anything related to her.

The necessity of sterilizing cats and its effectiveness in preventing health issues resulting from pregnancy and delivery may also be discussed with the doctor, and cats are often sterilized at the veterinarian's office. the age of 8 weeks.

If there are other cats in the house, the adopted cat must be taken to the veterinarian before arriving home;  It may be infected with an invisible disease, but if it is not feasible to deliver it to the doctor immediately; instead, it must be kept in a separate room from other animals and provided with its own basic needs until it is ready to be examined. is presented to him. 

• information about cats

1. The following points bring up some cat-related information:
2. A cat's mouth contains 30 razor-sharp teeth.
3. The integration of her eyes on a reflective coating that boosts the amount of light allows cats to see around 6 times better than humans.
4. The cat ear has numerous advantages: it helps to maintain balance, it can hear low and high frequencies of sound that humans cannot hear, and it has 32 muscles in its ear that allow it to move freely and properly find its prey.
5. Cats may reach speeds of up to 30 km/h at times.
6. The long whiskers that surround the cat's lips and face are an important aspect of the cat's sense of touch, allowing it to acquire information about everything it comes into contact with